Winter decoration need to pay attention to what details

In winter, there is always a lot of inconvenience, such as decoration, inconvenient handling, dry climate, poor ventilation and heavy dust. These troubles caused by special seasons make people afraid of winter decoration, and set the plan in the spring of the coming year.

Wood products made during the winter can stay in shape for a long time

In the winter, the degree of dryness of the wood is the best, and the moisture content is much lower than in other seasons. The finished products made of such wood are not easy to crack and deform. In addition, the indoor heating is sufficient. Before the paint is applied, the potential problems of the wood are quickly exposed. Timely repairs, so that painted wood or furniture can remain in its original shape for a long period of time.

The second winter does not affect the paint sprayer

According to experts, when the temperature is below -5 degrees, the paint cannot be painted, and in the winter in the north, every family has heating, and the indoor temperature is appropriate. There is no need to worry about the quality of the paint.

Due to the large wind and sand in winter, dust and paint are easily attached when the paint and paint are dry. Care should be taken to select a windless weather for painting so as not to affect the texture of the surface.

Third, understand the tricks of winter construction

1. Carpenter work to leave seams

Leave an appropriate construction gap. When paving solid wood flooring, about 2 mm of expansion joints should be left around, otherwise it will cause druming and dangling. When making furniture, the door seam should not be too small. In order to avoid the expansion of the summer tight, shut tight, install wooden floors, should also be appropriate to leave gaps larger.

Need to leave about 0.1 mm seams to avoid deformation.

Material: Try to avoid rainy days

2, putty can not be too thick

Because the indoor air is dry, the water loss is faster, and the putty before the oil can't be scraped too thick, otherwise it may cause hollowing, cracking, and wall inequality.

3, the ambient temperature of the coating application should not be lower than 5 °C, in which the ambient temperature of the commonly used mixed color coating construction should be above 0 °C, the ambient temperature when the varnish is applied shall not be lower than 8 °C. Therefore, during the winter decoration, attention should be paid to closing the doors and windows to ensure that the indoor temperature is at least 5°C. In particular, oil workers must pay attention to “warmth” and fully dry the doors and windows after opening. Warm indoor decoration to be moderate, not more than 20 °C is appropriate.

4, after the warm tiles can be paved

No matter whether it is a wall tile or a floor tile, it must be transferred from the outdoor to the interior for 24 hours. Only when it is adapted to the indoor temperature can it be paved, so as to avoid emptying or falling off after construction. In addition, the bricks should be plastered in time after laying.

Prompt ventilation and attention to fire prevention. Rubbish should be cleaned at any time. Inflammable materials such as sawdust and chippings should be cleaned at any time. Paints and other items should be placed on a ventilated place such as a balcony.

5, do not change the heating during the winter

In the home renovation, the general heating system is prohibited from demolition. Especially after entering the heating season, the heating water has been pressurized. If the construction is slightly improper, it is very easy to cause a “running water” accident and cause irreparable damage. Therefore, according to the regulations of the relevant departments, heating pipes and radiators must not be demolished.

6, after the completion of the renovation, the owners can put a pot of clear water in each room. Because of the increase in indoor humidity, cracks on walls, top surfaces, furniture, etc. can be prevented from drying too quickly.

four. Before entering home, the owner must be careful.

After the delivery, the owner should not rush to live. Experts suggest that one month or so can be carried in with good ventilation in the room. Since the ventilation during construction in winter is not as good as in other seasons, the interior will more or less leave some harmful gases. In addition, the newly purchased furniture should also be parked in the room for a period of time, allowing the decoration materials and new furniture to completely change their air, so as to meet the arrival of the owner.

Five, winter decoration often encountered three major problems

Problem I: cracking of veneer

Solution: After the decorative panel is transported to the construction site, apply a dry towel to wipe off the floating dust, and apply the brush over the varnish twice. All the decorative panels should be laid flat, with a large core board on the bottom and a large core board on the top, which cannot stand upright. This will prevent the panel from cracking and warping.

Problem two: wall cracking

Solution: Always open the window for ventilation. The best time is between 10am and 4pm. The relatively high temperature during this period of time can prevent the newly approved putty from freezing. After the putty was completely dry the first time, it was approved a second time. After the second putty is completely dry, sand it carefully. Sand gray walls and heat preservation walls are best filled with beanbag cloth or indeed good cloth. They are used to scrape putty directly on beanbag cloth or indeed cloth, and then dry it with sandpaper.

Walls have large holes or depressions. It is best to use gypsum powder and latex to reconcile and flatten the wall to facilitate quick drying and solidification. When there is a large crack in the wall, the local place will be replenished with putty kraft paper. When the area is larger, it is best to paste beanbag cloth and then putty.

Problem 3: Gypsum board ceiling cracks, plaster line cracking

Solution: During the plasterboard ceiling work, gaps of about 1 to 2 cm are left between the plasterboards and between the gypsum board and the wall. The joints are first filled with caulking and then double-clad kraft paper. Putty.

The moisture content of the wooden keel must be controlled below 12%, and the "keel" must be firm and it cannot be loosened, so that cracks in the gypsum board ceiling can be prevented. When the plaster line is plastered, leave gaps of about 0.5 cm between the gypsum board and the top surface and the wall surface. Use gypsum powder and latex to reconcile the gaps to prevent the plaster line from cracking.

1. The civil engineering works in winter should pay special attention to temperature. The low temperature in the winter will have a greater impact on the solidification and strength of the concrete and cement mortar, which will lead to a reduction in the quality of the project. Maintaining the indoor temperature is the key to this process. However, the general home decoration project seldom involves civil works, so this problem is not very common. The sand should be carefully sieved, no ice cubes can be added, and antifreeze should be properly added. When stirring the mortar, the temperature of the water should not exceed 80°C. With the use of groundwork, the maintenance time for the bricklayer construction is extended by 48 to 72 hours.

2. The best results are obtained in this season. Brush painting is indispensable for all home decorating and decoration. The winter paint will dry quickly, which can effectively avoid its adsorption of dust particles in the air. Therefore, it is more suitable for painting in winter. Cement can't be applied in open air. It must be well protected against freezing. Putty cannot be too thick.

Because the indoor air is dry, the water loss is faster, otherwise it is easy to cause emptying, cracking, and wall inequality. In winter, the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor is large. Whether it is a wall tile or a floor tile, it must be paved when it is suitable for the indoor temperature, so as to avoid empty drums and falling off after construction. In addition, attention should be paid to timely sticking after brick laying.

When the oiler sprays a variety of paints, he should apply the paint in strict accordance with the temperature in the product description. The ambient temperature of the paint application should not be lower than 5°C. The common ambient temperature of the mixed paint should be above 0°C. The ambient temperature at the time of application shall not be lower than 8°C. During the winter renovation, attention shall be paid to closing the doors and windows to ensure that the indoor temperature is at least not lower than 5°C. In particular, the oil workers must pay attention to "warmness," and then fully open the doors and windows after drying. Ventilation, in the site can not reach the temperature requirements to be equipped with electric heating, to ensure the quality of the project.

3. The paving of winter wood flooring should also be combined with the indoor temperature. If the room temperature is relatively high, the gap between the board and the board should be as small as possible when paving the wooden floor. However, if the indoor temperature is relatively low, the board-to-board gap may be larger. The floor and wall joints can be used to form a transition between the floor bead, can better handle the wall and the floor of the gap is too large drawbacks. The main materials used in the decoration, especially the wood, should be prepared in advance. It is best to place it in a room with heating equipment for 3 to 5 days in order to evaporate the moisture produced by the temperature change, so that the wood moisture content is close to the level of the house. , in order to avoid deformation after renovation. Winter is suitable for construction of wooden materials. Auxiliary materials are necessary for home decoration. Some materials commonly used for decoration, such as wood, wooden keel, woodware, plasterboard, etc., are prone to dampness, mold and cracking deformation.

4, to ensure full absorption of tiles. Paving tiles are the preferred choice for most homes in bathrooms, kitchens, living rooms, and balconies. Floor tiles and tiles must be treated with water before they are installed. Make sure the water is saturated. In winter construction, the water temperature of the bricks should not be too low. Only in this way can the tiles be fully absorbed, and the bricks will not be adhered to the cement due to the water absorption during the bonding process, resulting in loose bonding with the cement, thus causing emptying and shedding. phenomenon.

5. Winter is the season when the windows are closed, indoor environment tests have found that during the winter interior decoration, indoor air pollution is very serious, some families, office buildings and even decoration workers suffer from harmful gas, and poisoning occurs every winter. Must pay attention to the air quality of the decoration.

6. The winter season involves the Spring Festival holiday. Many decoration companies propose to settle the project money before the next year in order to avoid annual accounts. At this time, the landlord must first give full consideration, but at the same time the end of the year is a busy season for all walks of life, the owner must take the time to carefully check the accounting of the decoration after accounting.

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