A lot of DIY home improvement people face the first problem in the selection of floor decoration materials - what glue is used to stick tiles. Many friends may use cement for laying tiles at home. In fact, cement is not suitable for sticking tiles. Cement-bonded tiles are prone to hollowing and falling off. The tile adhesive is a good substitute for cement. The following Xiaobian talk about tile adhesive and tile adhesive use methods related content.
First, what is tile adhesive
Tile adhesives, also known as tile adhesives or adhesives, viscose mud and other various names, are new materials for modern decoration, replacing the traditional cement yellow sand, the adhesive force is several times that of cement mortar can effectively paste large Tile stone, to avoid the risk of falling bricks. Good flexibility to prevent empty production. Mainly used for pasting tiles, tiles, floor tiles and other decorative materials, widely used in interior and exterior walls, floors, bathrooms, kitchens and other architectural decoration decorative places. Its main features are high bonding strength, water resistance, freeze-thaw resistance, good aging resistance and easy construction. It is a very ideal bonding material.
Second, the advantages and applications of tile adhesive
â— Advantages: High bond strength, no brick wet wall during construction, good flexibility, waterproof, impermeability, crack resistance, good aging resistance, high temperature resistance, freeze-thaw resistance, non-toxic environmental protection, and easy construction.
â— Application: Suitable for indoor and outdoor ceramic tile, ceramic mosaic paste, also applies to all types of buildings inside and outside walls, pools, kitchens, basements and other waterproof layer. It is used to paste ceramic tiles on the surface of the outer insulation system, and it is required to maintain the surface layer to a certain strength. The base surface should be dry, firm, smooth, free from oil, dust, and release agents.
Third, tile adhesive classification
Tile adhesives are generally divided into common type (model 1), strong type (model 2) and tough type (model 3).
1. Ordinary (No. 1) tile adhesive is generally used for the bonding of various floor tiles or small wall tiles of ordinary mortar;
2. Strong-type (No. 2) tile adhesive has stronger adhesion than ordinary rubber, and has the ability to prevent falling. It is suitable for wall tiles and wood boards that require relatively large adhesion;
3, strong (No. 3) tile adhesive excellent flexibility, adhesion is very large, better than strong type, can effectively prevent thermal expansion and contraction bring damage to the tiles, usually used for fiberboard, gypsum board, splint Bonding of old finishes, etc.
Fourth, the use of tile adhesive
The first step is to moisten the construction walls, floors, walls, and the interior of the ground must be kept dry. Walls and ground surfaces need to remain flat, and uneven or rough surfaces can be smoothed with cement mortar;
The second step: remove the base layer of dust, oil and other stains, otherwise it will affect the adhesiveness of tile adhesive;
The third step: adjust the adhesive, water ash ratio is about 1:4, stir evenly. The binder should be used up within 5 to 6 hours (higher temperatures, less time spent in bright light);
Step 4: Spread the mixed adhesive on the back of the tile to be laid, press hard until the tile surface is flat, and the tiles laid in 15 minutes can be moved to correct the position.
â–² Tile adhesives brands with wide acclaim from the audience include Hunan Weibang, the capital Zhuojia, the capital Carrefour, Hunan Dilang, Shandong Xinya, Shanghai Feibu, China Resources Millennium, Guangzhou Dupont, Nippon Putty, and Capital Shengbang.
Fifth, tile adhesive use matters needing attention1, the general brick board does not need to soak the water, the strong water absorption power is the tile or the grassroots level is first soaks the water for several minutes or sprays wet.
2. Before the construction, the verticality and flatness of the substrate must be confirmed. Remember to mix the dried mortar with water.
3, pay attention to keep the expansion joints tile paving, paving initial strength is low, 7d can reach the use of strength, 24h should avoid heavy load on the tile surface, after 24 hours before stepping or caulking.
4, antifreeze type available in winter, can be constructed within -10 °C.
Tips: In addition to tile adhesive, there are several types of adhesive tiles:
1, tile adhesives. Also called dry stick method, is a new type of paving accessories. It changed the wet practice of mortar cement. Tiles do not need to be pre-soaked in the base surface and do not need to be wetted. As long as the basic conditions of the pavement are better, the operating conditions can be greatly improved. The adhesive effect is also higher than that of traditional mortar cement. It is especially suitable for small and medium-sized projects and home renovations where the work surface is small and the working environment is not ideal.
2, colorful caulking agent. It is not an ordinary colored cement and is generally used for floor or wall coverings. It is characterized by its strong fixation, pressure resistance, abrasion resistance, non-alkalization, non-shrinkage, and non-powdering. It not only changes the weakness of the tiles, but also makes the colors and tiles of the gaps appear to harmonize with each other.
3, edge band cross positioning frame, the use of these auxiliary materials to make the pavement in the construction process of the Yinjiao, Yangjiao has been greatly improved no longer need 45-degree tile cutting edge, greatly reducing man-hours and damage. Cross-positioning can improve the sewing accuracy of floor tiles and simplify the construction process.
The article concludes: The adhesiveness of the tile adhesive to the ceramic tile and the base surface is several times that of the cement, which can effectively avoid brick dropping. Compared to cement, tile adhesives are more suitable as adhesives. You can choose a suitable tile adhesive, as appropriate. The above is a full description of what glue is used for the tile and how to use it. Hope to help you! For more information, please visit this website. Stay tuned.
Tile tile adhesive use method
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