Chinese ancient ceramics are considered one of the most precious treasures in human cultural and artistic heritage. Due to various environmental and handling factors, many ceramic pieces suffer from different levels of damage over time. To preserve these irreplaceable artifacts, here are four expert-recommended tips for proper care and handling:
First, the best way to store porcelain is to place it in a custom-made box lined with soft foam or sponge pads. Never stack two pieces together. If they must be stored together, always separate them with foam padding. When displaying porcelain, it’s ideal to use a fixed wooden shelf made of solid wood to ensure stability and reduce the risk of accidental damage.
Second, always keep your hands clean and dry when handling porcelain. Remove any rings or jewelry, as they can scratch the delicate glaze. Avoid wearing gloves, as they may make the porcelain slippery and increase the chance of dropping. For larger items, especially those composed of multiple parts like a vase with a body and neck, never lift just the top section. Instead, support the base with one hand and the neck with the other to prevent separation. Some sculptures have decorative ears or handles—never lift by these parts, as they are fragile. Always grasp the main body of the piece instead, avoiding the handle or any protruding parts that might break off easily. When moving a covered object, such as a vase with a lid, always remove the lid separately from the base to avoid damage during transport.
Third, when handling figurines or sculptures, pay special attention to the hair, fingers, and head, as these areas are often thin and prone to breaking. Never lift a sculpture with just one hand, especially if the head or limbs are attached directly to the body. Hold the statue firmly with both hands—one on the back and one on the base—to prevent disconnection. When moving large plates or bowls, always use both hands to maintain balance and avoid breaking. When multiple people are viewing the item, ensure that each person takes turns and places the porcelain on a stable wooden table before the next person handles it. Never pass the piece between two hands at once, as this increases the risk of accidents.
Fourth, for regular maintenance, gently wipe the surface with a damp cloth. Use a soft brush to remove dust, and carefully brush out any crevices. However, never immerse unglazed ceramics in water, as they are highly porous and can absorb moisture, causing structural damage. Some unearthed ceramics have a very loose, powdery surface, and washing them could lead to irreversible damage.
Hubei Chengze Diamod Products Co., Ltd. , https://www.ryomaltools.com